Journal article
Multimodal neuromarkers in schizophrenia via cognition-guided MRI fusion
Nature communications, Vol.9(1), 3028
08/02/2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05432-w
PMCID: PMC6072778
PMID: 30072715
Abstract
Cognitive impairment is a feature of many psychiatric diseases, including schizophrenia. Here we aim to identify multimodal biomarkers for quantifying and predicting cognitive performance in individuals with schizophrenia and healthy controls. A supervised learning strategy is used to guide three-way multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) fusion in two independent cohorts including both healthy individuals and individuals with schizophrenia using multiple cognitive domain scores. Results highlight the salience network (gray matter, GM), corpus callosum (fractional anisotropy, FA), central executive and default-mode networks (fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation, fALFF) as modality-specific biomarkers of generalized cognition. FALFF features are found to be more sensitive to cognitive domain differences, while the salience network in GM and corpus callosum in FA are highly consistent and predictive of multiple cognitive domains. These modality-specific brain regions define-in three separate cohorts-promising co-varying multimodal signatures that can be used as predictors of multi-domain cognition.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Multimodal neuromarkers in schizophrenia via cognition-guided MRI fusion
- Creators
- Jing Sui - CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, China. jing.sui@nlpr.ia.ac.cnShile Qi - University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, Beijing, ChinaTheo G M van Erp - Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USAJuan Bustillo - Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USARongtao Jiang - University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, Beijing, ChinaDongdong Lin - The Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, 87106, USAJessica A Turner - Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30302, USAEswar Damaraju - The Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, 87106, USAAndrew R Mayer - Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USAYue Cui - Brainnetome Center and National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, ChinaZening Fu - The Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, 87106, USAYuhui Du - The Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, 87106, USAJiayu Chen - The Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, 87106, USASteven G Potkin - Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USAAdrian Preda - Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USADaniel H Mathalon - San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USAJudith M Ford - San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USAJames Voyvodic - Department of Radiology, Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USABryon A Mueller - Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USAAysenil Belger - Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USASarah C McEwen - Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, CA, 92093, USADaniel S O'Leary - Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa, IA, 52242, USAAgnes McMahon - USC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, University of Southern California, San Diego, CA, 90033, USATianzi Jiang - CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, ChinaVince D Calhoun - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA. vcalhoun@mrn.org
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Nature communications, Vol.9(1), 3028
- DOI
- 10.1038/s41467-018-05432-w
- PMID
- 30072715
- PMCID
- PMC6072778
- NLM abbreviation
- Nat Commun
- ISSN
- 2041-1723
- eISSN
- 2041-1723
- Publisher
- England
- Grant note
- K01 MH099431 / NIMH NIH HHS R01 EB006841 / NIBIB NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 08/02/2018
- Academic Unit
- Psychiatry
- Record Identifier
- 9984004076202771
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