Journal article
Mutating the Conserved Q-loop Glutamine 1291 Selectively Disrupts Adenylate Kinase-dependent Channel Gating of the ATP-binding Cassette (ABC) Adenylate Kinase Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) and Reduces Channel Function in Primary Human Airway Epithelia
The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol.290(22), pp.14140-14153
05/29/2015
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M114.611616
PMCID: PMC4447984
PMID: 25887396
Abstract
The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and two other non-membrane-bound ABC proteins, Rad50 and a structural maintenance of chromosome (SMC) protein, exhibit adenylate kinase activity in the presence of physiologic concentrations of ATP and AMP or ADP (ATP + AMP ⇆ 2 ADP). The crystal structure of the nucleotide-binding domain of an SMC protein in complex with the adenylate kinase bisubstrate inhibitor P(1),P(5)-di(adenosine-5') pentaphosphate (Ap5A) suggests that AMP binds to the conserved Q-loop glutamine during the adenylate kinase reaction. Therefore, we hypothesized that mutating the corresponding residue in CFTR, Gln-1291, selectively disrupts adenylate kinase-dependent channel gating at physiologic nucleotide concentrations. We found that substituting Gln-1291 with bulky side-chain amino acids abolished the effects of Ap5A, AMP, and adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidate on CFTR channel function. 8-Azidoadenosine 5'-monophosphate photolabeling of the AMP-binding site and adenylate kinase activity were disrupted in Q1291F CFTR. The Gln-1291 mutations did not alter the potency of ATP at stimulating current or ATP-dependent gating when ATP was the only nucleotide present. However, when physiologic concentrations of ADP and AMP were added, adenylate kinase-deficient Q1291F channels opened significantly less than wild type. Consistent with this result, we found that Q1291F CFTR displayed significantly reduced Cl(-) channel function in well differentiated primary human airway epithelia. These results indicate that a highly conserved residue of an ABC transporter plays an important role in adenylate kinase-dependent CFTR gating. Furthermore, the results suggest that adenylate kinase activity is important for normal CFTR channel function in airway epithelia.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Mutating the Conserved Q-loop Glutamine 1291 Selectively Disrupts Adenylate Kinase-dependent Channel Gating of the ATP-binding Cassette (ABC) Adenylate Kinase Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) and Reduces Channel Function in Primary Human Airway Epithelia
- Creators
- Qian Dong - From the Stead Family Department of PediatricsSarah E Ernst - the Department of Internal Medicine, the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Iowa City, Iowa 52242Lynda S Ostedgaard - the Department of Internal MedicineViral S Shah - the Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, and the Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242 andAmanda R Ver Heul - From the Stead Family Department of PediatricsMichael J Welsh - the Department of Internal Medicine, the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Iowa City, Iowa 52242 the Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, andChristoph O Randak - From the Stead Family Department of Pediatrics, christoph-randak@uiowa.edu
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol.290(22), pp.14140-14153
- DOI
- 10.1074/jbc.M114.611616
- PMID
- 25887396
- PMCID
- PMC4447984
- NLM abbreviation
- J Biol Chem
- ISSN
- 0021-9258
- eISSN
- 1083-351X
- Publisher
- United States
- Grant note
- P01 HL091842 / NHLBI NIH HHS Howard Hughes Medical Institute K08 HL097071 / NHLBI NIH HHS T32 GM007337 / NIGMS NIH HHS K08HL097071 / NHLBI NIH HHS HL091842 / NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051670 / NHLBI NIH HHS HL51670 / NHLBI NIH HHS P30 DK054759 / NIDDK NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 05/29/2015
- Academic Unit
- Neurology; Molecular Physiology and Biophysics; Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Occupational Medicine; Pulmonary Medicine; Stead Family Department of Pediatrics; Neurosurgery; Internal Medicine
- Record Identifier
- 9984020764602771
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