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Neighborhood foreclosures and self-rated health among breast cancer survivors
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Neighborhood foreclosures and self-rated health among breast cancer survivors

Mario Schootman, Anjali D Deshpande, Sandi L Pruitt and Donna B Jeffe
Quality of life research, Vol.21(1), pp.133-141
02/2012
DOI: 10.1007/s11136-011-9929-0
PMCID: PMC3183409
PMID: 21590510

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Abstract

We determined the association of neighborhood foreclosure risk on the health status of a statewide sample of breast cancer survivors (n = 1047) and the extent to which covariates accounted for observed associations. Measures of self-rated health and several covariates were obtained by telephone interview 1 year after diagnosis. We used the federal Housing and Urban Development agency's estimated census-tract foreclosure-abandonment-risk score and multilevel, logistic regression to determine the association of foreclosure risk (high, moderate versus low) with self-rated health (fair-poor versus good, very good, excellent) and whether covariates could explain the observed association. Women who resided in high-foreclosure-risk (HFR) areas were 2.39 times (95% CI: 1.83-3.13) more likely to report being in fair-poor health than women who lived in low-foreclosure-risk areas. The odds ratio (OR) was reduced for women who lived in high-foreclosure-risk versus low-foreclosure-risk areas after adjusting for income (HFR OR: 1.78; 95% CI: 1.01-3.15), physical activity (HFR OR: 1.74; 95% CI: 0.98-3.08), and perceived neighborhood conditions (HFR OR: 1.76; 95% CI: 1.02-3.05). Breast cancer survivors who lived in census tracts with high- versus low-foreclosure risk reported poorer health status. This association was explained by differences in household income, physical activity, and perceived neighborhood conditions.
Economic Recession Ownership United States Humans Middle Aged Self Report Breast Neoplasms Housing Aged, 80 and over Adult Female Surveys and Questionnaires Aged Survivors - psychology Health Status

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