Journal article
Neuroendocrine Modulation of Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription-3 in Ovarian Cancer
Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), Vol.67(21), pp.10389-10396
2007
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0858
PMID: 17974982
Abstract
There is growing evidence that chronic stress and other behavioral conditions are associated with cancer pathogenesis and progression, but the mechanisms involved in this association are poorly understood. We examined the effects of two mediators of stress, norepinephrine and epinephrine, on the activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 (STAT3), a transcription factor that contributes to many promalignant pathways. Exposure of ovarian cancer cell lines to increasing concentrations of norepinephrine or epinephrine showed that both independently increased levels of phosphorylated STAT3 in a dose-dependent fashion. Immunolocalization and ELISA of nuclear extracts confirmed increased nuclear STAT3 in response to norepinephrine. Activation of STAT3 was inhibited by blockade of the beta1- and beta2-adrenergic receptors with propranolol, and by blocking protein kinase A with KT5720, but not with the alpha receptor blockers prazosin (alpha1) and/or yohimbine (alpha2). Catecholamine-mediated STAT3 activation was not inhibited by pretreatment with an anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) antibody or with small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated decrease in IL-6 or gp130. Regarding the effects of STAT3 activation, exposure to norepinephrine resulted in an increase in invasion and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-2 and MMP-9) production. These effects were completely blocked by STAT3-targeting siRNA. In mice, treatment with liposome-incorporated siRNA directed against STAT3 significantly reduced isoproterenol-stimulated tumor growth. These studies show IL-6-independent activation of STAT3 by norepinephrine and epinephrine, proceeding through the beta1/beta2-adrenergic receptors and protein kinase A, resulting in increased matrix metalloproteinase production, invasion, and in vivo tumor growth, which can be ameliorated by the down-regulation of STAT3.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Neuroendocrine Modulation of Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription-3 in Ovarian Cancer
- Creators
- Charles N LANDEN - Department of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesYvonne G LIN - Department of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesSusan K LUTGENDORF - Department of Psychology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, United StatesCherylyn A SAVARY - Department of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesAngela M SANGUINO - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesGabriel LOPEZ-BERESTEIN - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesSteve W COLE - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United StatesAnil K SOOD - Department of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesGuillermo N ARMAIZ PENA - Department of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesPamela D DAS - Department of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesJesusa M AREVALO - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United StatesAparna A KAMAT - Department of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesLiz Y HAN - Department of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesNicholas B JENNINGS - Department of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesWhitney A SPANNUTH - Department of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United StatesPremal H THAKER - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), Vol.67(21), pp.10389-10396
- DOI
- 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0858
- PMID
- 17974982
- NLM abbreviation
- Cancer Res
- ISSN
- 0008-5472
- eISSN
- 1538-7445
- Publisher
- American Association for Cancer Research; Philadelphia, PA
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 2007
- Academic Unit
- Psychological and Brain Sciences; Iowa Neuroscience Institute; Obstetrics and Gynecology; Urology
- Record Identifier
- 9984065884702771
Metrics
41 Record Views