Journal article
Neutrophils Regulate Humoral Autoimmunity by Restricting Interferon-γ Production via the Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species
Cell reports (Cambridge), Vol.12(7), pp.1120-1132
08/18/2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.07.021
PMCID: PMC4545388
PMID: 26257170
Abstract
Here, we examine the mechanism by which plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) and type I interferons promote humoral autoimmunity. In an amyloid-induced experimental autoimmune model, neutrophil depletion enhanced anti-nuclear antibody development, which correlated with heightened IFN-γ production by natural killer (NK) cells. IFN-α/β produced by pDCs activated NK cells via IL-15 induction. Neutrophils released reactive oxygen species (ROS), which negatively modulated the levels of IL-15, thereby inhibiting IFN-γ production. Mice deficient in NADPH oxidase 2 produced increased amounts of IFN-γ and developed augmented titers of autoantibodies. Both the pDC-IFN-α/β pathway and IFN-γ were indispensable in stimulating humoral autoimmunity. Male NZB/W F1 mice expressed higher levels of superoxide than their female lupus-prone siblings, and depletion of neutrophils resulted in spontaneous NK cell and autoimmune B cell activation. Our findings suggest a regulatory role for neutrophils in vivo and highlight the importance of an NK-IFN-γ axis downstream of the pDC-IFN-α/β pathway in systemic autoimmunity.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Neutrophils Regulate Humoral Autoimmunity by Restricting Interferon-γ Production via the Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species
- Creators
- Xinfang Huang - Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityJingjing Li - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterStephanie Dorta-Estremera - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterJeremy Di Domizio - The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer CenterScott M Anthony - The University of Texas at AustinStephanie S Watowich - The University of Texas at AustinDaniel Popkin - Case Western Reserve UniversityZheng Liu - MedImmunePhilip Brohawn - MedImmuneYihong Yao - MedImmuneKimberly S Schluns - The University of Texas at AustinLewis L Lanier - University of California, San FranciscoWei Cao - The University of Texas at Austin
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Cell reports (Cambridge), Vol.12(7), pp.1120-1132
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.07.021
- PMID
- 26257170
- PMCID
- PMC4545388
- ISSN
- 2211-1247
- eISSN
- 2211-1247
- Grant note
- AI074809 / NIAID NIH HHS P30 CA016672 / NCI NIH HHS R01 AI068129 / NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074809 / NIAID NIH HHS AI068129 / NIAID NIH HHS CA016672 / NCI NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 08/18/2015
- Academic Unit
- Pathology
- Record Identifier
- 9984185277902771
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