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Noninvasive functional imaging of the retina reveals outer retinal and hemodynamic intrinsic optical signal origins
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Noninvasive functional imaging of the retina reveals outer retinal and hemodynamic intrinsic optical signal origins

Daniel Ts'o, Jesse Schallek, Young Kwon, Randy Kardon, Michael Abramoff and Peter Soliz
Japanese journal of ophthalmology, Vol.53(4), pp.334-344
07/2009
DOI: 10.1007/s10384-009-0687-2
PMCID: PMC5180604
PMID: 19763750
url
http://dspace.library.uu.nl:8080/handle/1874/204599View
Open Access

Abstract

We have adapted intrinsic signal optical imaging of neural activity to the noninvasive functional imaging of the retina. Results to date demonstrate the feasibility and potential of this new method of functional assessment of the retina. In response to visual stimuli, we have imaged reflectance changes in the retina that are robust and spatially colocalized to the sites of stimulation. However, the technique is in its infancy and many questions as to the underlying mechanisms remain. In particular, the source and nature of the activity-dependent intrinsic optical signals in the retina need to be characterized and their anatomic origins determined. The studies described here begin to address these issues. The evidence indicates that the imaged signals are driven by the outer retinal layers and have a dominant hemodynamic component.
Electroretinography Cats Tomography, Optical Coherence Diagnostic Imaging - instrumentation Glaucoma, Open-Angle - physiopathology Macaca fascicularis Hemodynamics - physiology Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology Retinal Vessels - physiology Diagnostic Imaging - methods Retina - physiology Animals Photic Stimulation Disease Models, Animal

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