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Observations of traveling Pc5 waves and their relation to the magnetic cloud event of January 1997
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Observations of traveling Pc5 waves and their relation to the magnetic cloud event of January 1997

J. H Clemmons, R. F Pfaff, D. E Larson, O. W Lennartsson, F. S Mozer, H. J Singer, W. K Peterson, J. D Scudder, C. A Kletzing, P. J Chi, …
Journal of geophysical research, Vol.105(A3), pp.5441-5452
2000
DOI: 10.1029/1999JA900418

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Abstract

Measurements of ULF waves in the Pc5 frequency range are presented and discussed. The waves were observed during the magnetic cloud event of January 1997 by instruments on the Polar satellite and ground instrumentation. These large-amplitude waves are best interpreted as traveling shear Alfvén waves rather than in the usual standing-wave scenario. Characterization of the associated complex particle environment shows that the waves were largely confined to the plasma trough. Energetic protons modulated by the wave are shown to have caused modulated proton aurora. It is argued that the waves were caused by the interaction of a magnetic hole with the magnetosphere.
Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology External geophysics Magnetic pulsations Physics of the magnetosphere

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