Journal article
Older Adults with Dementia: Association of Prayer with Neuropsychiatric Symptoms, Cognitive Function, and Sleep Disturbances
Religions (Basel, Switzerland ), Vol.13(10), p.973
10/01/2022
DOI: 10.3390/rel13100973
PMCID: PMC9879352
PMID: 36711231
Abstract
Protective factors that slow dementia progression and improve quality of life are needed. Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS), cognitive decline, and sleep disturbances are commonly found in dementia, indicate progression, and increase caregiver distress. The purpose of this study was to examine the association of private prayer with NPS, cognitive function, and sleep disturbances in older adults with dementia. We analyzed data from the Health and Retirement Study in 2000, 2006, and 2008 and Aging, Demographics, and Memory Sub study in 2001-2003, 2006-2007, and 2008-2009 among 40 older adults (age 70-100 years, mean age = 84.67, 29 females and 11 males, 73.9% non-Hispanic White, and 19.2% Non-Hispanic Black, and 3% Hispanic, cognitive function = 1.169 indicating mild cognitive impairment) using correlational analysis. The results indicated that increased frequency of private prayer was significantly associated with lower NPS, better cognitive function, and lower sleep disturbances. In total, 100% of Non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic participants reported praying at least once per week. Findings could be due to use of cognitive processes used in prayer during supplication, requesting aid, and through communication with the divine, reducing loneliness. Longitudinal studies including historically underrepresented populations are needed to examine these associations over time.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Older Adults with Dementia: Association of Prayer with Neuropsychiatric Symptoms, Cognitive Function, and Sleep Disturbances
- Creators
- Katherine Carroll Britt - University of PennsylvaniaKathy C Richards - The University of Texas at AustinGayle Acton - The University of Texas at AustinJill Hamilton - Emory UniversityKavita Radhakrishnan - The University of Texas at Austin
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Religions (Basel, Switzerland ), Vol.13(10), p.973
- DOI
- 10.3390/rel13100973
- PMID
- 36711231
- PMCID
- PMC9879352
- ISSN
- 2077-1444
- eISSN
- 2077-1444
- Grant note
- T32 NR009356 / NINR NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 10/01/2022
- Academic Unit
- Nursing; Center for Social Science Innovation
- Record Identifier
- 9984701729302771
Metrics
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