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PI3K regulates TAZ/YAP and mTORC1 axes that can be synergistically targeted
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

PI3K regulates TAZ/YAP and mTORC1 axes that can be synergistically targeted

Keith C Garcia, Ali A Khan, Krishnendu Ghosh, Souradip Sinha, Nicholas Scalora, Gillian DeWane, Colleen Fullenkamp, Nicole Merritt, Yuliia Drebot, Samuel Y Yu, …
JCI insight, Vol.11(6), e191600
03/23/2026
DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.191600
PMCID: PMC13043097
PMID: 41678521
url
https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.191600View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Sarcomas are a heterogeneous group of cancers with few shared therapeutic targets. We show that PI3K signaling is frequently activated in sarcomas due to PTEN loss (in 30-60%), representing a common therapeutic target. The PI3K pathway has lacked a downstream oncogenic transcription factor. We show TAZ and YAP are transcriptional co-activators regulated by PI3K and drive a transcriptome necessary for tumor growth in a PI3K-driven sarcoma mouse model. This PI3K-TAZ/YAP axis exists in parallel to the known PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 axis providing a rationale for combination therapy targeting the TAZ/YAP-TEAD interaction and mTORC1. Combination therapy using IK-930 (TEAD inhibitor) and everolimus (mTORC1 inhibitor) synergistically diminished proliferation and anchorage dependent growth of PI3K-activated sarcoma cell lines at low, physiologically achievable doses. Furthermore, this combination therapy showed a synergistic effect in vivo, suggesting that an integrated view of PI3K and Hippo signaling can be leveraged therapeutically in PI3K activated sarcomas.
Cell Biology Oncology Signal Transduction Cancer

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