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PROTOCADHERIN 7 Acts through SET and PP2A to Potentiate MAPK Signaling by EGFR and KRAS during Lung Tumorigenesis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

PROTOCADHERIN 7 Acts through SET and PP2A to Potentiate MAPK Signaling by EGFR and KRAS during Lung Tumorigenesis

Xiaorong Zhou, Barrett L Updegraff, Yabin Guo, Michael Peyton, Luc Girard, Jill E Larsen, Xian-Jin Xie, Yunyun Zhou, Tae Hyun Hwang, Yang Xie, …
Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), Vol.77(1), pp.187-197
01/01/2017
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-1267-T
PMCID: PMC5410365
PMID: 27821484
url
https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-1267-TView
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of cancer-associated deaths worldwide. Given the efficacy of membrane proteins as therapeutic targets in human malignancies, we examined cell-surface receptors that may act as drivers of lung tumorigenesis. Here, we report that the PROTOCADHERIN PCDH7 is overexpressed frequently in NSCLC tumors where this event is associated with poor clinical outcome. PCDH7 overexpression synergized with EGFR and KRAS to induce MAPK signaling and tumorigenesis. Conversely, PCDH7 depletion suppressed ERK activation, sensitized cells to MEK inhibitors, and reduced tumor growth. PCDH7 potentiated ERK signaling by facilitating interaction of protein phosphatase PP2A with its potent inhibitor, the SET oncoprotein. By establishing an oncogenic role for PCDH7 in lung tumorigenesis, our results provide a rationale to develop novel PCDH7 targeting therapies that act at the cell surface of NSCLC cells to compromise their growth. Cancer Res; 77(1); 187-97. ©2016 AACR.
MAP Kinase Signaling System - physiology Immunoprecipitation Cadherins - metabolism Tissue Array Analysis Humans Lung Neoplasms - metabolism Histone Chaperones - metabolism Lung Neoplasms - pathology Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - metabolism Heterografts Polymerase Chain Reaction Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) - metabolism Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - metabolism Proportional Hazards Models Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - metabolism Blotting, Western Transcription Factors - metabolism Animals Protein Phosphatase 2 - metabolism Survival Analysis Cell Line, Tumor Mice, Inbred NOD Signal Transduction - physiology Mice Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - pathology

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