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Patient Safety in Anesthesia: Hand Hygiene and Perioperative Infection Control
Journal article   Open access

Patient Safety in Anesthesia: Hand Hygiene and Perioperative Infection Control

Colby G. Simmons, Andrew W. Hennigan, Jacob M. Loyd, Randy W. Loftus and Archit Sharma
Current Anesthesiology Reports, Vol.12(493), pp.493-500
11/03/2022
DOI: 10.1007/s40140-022-00545-x
PMCID: PMC9631600
PMID: 36345323
url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40140-022-00545-xView
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Purpose of Review This review highlights the importance of the anesthesia team in minimizing perioperative infection risks and prevention of surgical site infection. Due to the immense financial and patient care burden that results from perioperative infection, a foundational knowledge in preventive measures is essential. Recent Findings Perioperative infection control, the role of the anesthesia team in reducing infection risk, and more specifically the outsized importance of hand hygiene in this space have become increasingly apparent. Maintenance of workspace cleanliness along with hand hygiene forms the cornerstone of preventing microbial transmission. Unfortunately, improvements around perioperative infection control are lacking. Summary The importance of the anesthesia team in maintaining proper hand hygiene, a clean work environment, and appropriate patient conditions to minimize risk of perioperative infection cannot be overstated. Poor clinical outcomes, economic burden, and external pressure from payers highlight the need for anesthesia providers to have an up-to-date knowledge of best practices in this area. In this article, we will review the current recommendations for hand hygiene practices and perioperative infection prevention.
Hand hygiene Healthcare-associated infection Infection control Patient Safety in Anesthesia (SJ Brull and JR Renew, Section Editors) Surgical site infection

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