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Perceived control over condom use among sex workers in Madagascar: a cohort study
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Perceived control over condom use among sex workers in Madagascar: a cohort study

Audrey Pettifor, Abigail Norris Turner, Teresa Swezey, Maria Khan, Mbolatiana S M Raharinivo, Bodo Randrianasolo, Ana Penman-Aguilar, Kathleen Van Damme, Denise J Jamieson and Frieda Behets
BMC women's health, Vol.10(1), pp.4-4
01/28/2010
DOI: 10.1186/1472-6874-10-4
PMCID: PMC2828400
PMID: 20109195
url
https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-10-4View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Women's perceived control over condom use has been found to be an important determinant of actual condom use in some studies. However, many existing analyses used cross-sectional data and little quantitative information exists to characterize the relationships between perceived control and actual condom use among sex worker populations. We assessed the association between measures of perceived condom use control and self-reported use of male condoms employing data from a longitudinal pilot study among 192 sex workers in Madagascar. In multivariable models, a lack of perceived control over condom use with a main partner and having a main partner ever refuse to use a condom when asked were both associated with an increased number of sex acts unprotected by condoms in the past week with a main partner (RR 1.86; 95% CI 1.21-2.85; RR 1.34; 95% CI 1.03-1.73, respectively). Conversely, no measure of condom use control was significantly associated with condom use with clients. Perceived control over condom use was an important determinant of condom use with main partners, but not clients, among sex workers in Madagascar. Programs working with sex workers should reach out to main and commercial partners of sex workers to increase male condom use.
Adult Cohort Studies Condoms - utilization Cross-Sectional Studies Female Health Behavior Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice HIV Infections - prevention & control Humans Madagascar - epidemiology Risk-Taking Safe Sex - statistics & numerical data Sex Work - statistics & numerical data Sexual Partners Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology Surveys and Questionnaires Urban Population - statistics & numerical data Women, Working - statistics & numerical data Young Adult

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