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Performance of the 12-item WHODAS 2.0 in prodromal Huntington disease
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Performance of the 12-item WHODAS 2.0 in prodromal Huntington disease

Ji-In Kim, Jeffrey D Long, James A Mills, Nancy Downing, Janet K Williams, Jane S Paulsen and PREDICT-HD Investigators and Coordinators of the Huntington Study Group
European journal of human genetics : EJHG, Vol.23(11), pp.1584-1587
11/2015
DOI: 10.1038/ejhg.2015.11
PMCID: PMC4613468
PMID: 25735480
url
https://doi.org/10.1038/ejhg.2015.11View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), recommends the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS) 2.0 for routine clinical use. We tested the utility of the 12-item WHODAS 2.0 in prodromal Huntington disease. Using data from 726 participants and 630 companions over a 3-year follow-up, linear mixed models were fitted to test (1) baseline and longitudinal differences by progression group; (2) participant and companion differences within each group; and (3) sensitivity of the 12-item WHODAS in comparison to the 36-item WHODAS and the Total Functional Capacity (TFC) score from the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale. Participants showed baseline group differences whereas companions showed baseline and longitudinal group differences. Companions reported worse functional decline over time than participants as the disease progresses. The 12-item WHODAS detected longitudinal change better than the 36-item WHODAS and the TFC in the medium progression group. Results suggest the 12-item WHODAS 2.0 can detect baseline and longitudinal differences in prodromal HD and may be useful in HD clinical trials.
Huntington Disease - therapy Huntington Disease - rehabilitation Huntington Disease - epidemiology World Health Organization Humans Huntington Disease - physiopathology

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