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Peroxiporin Expression Is an Important Factor for Cancer Cell Susceptibility to Therapeutic H2O2: Implications for Pharmacological Ascorbate Therapy
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Peroxiporin Expression Is an Important Factor for Cancer Cell Susceptibility to Therapeutic H2O2: Implications for Pharmacological Ascorbate Therapy

Dieanira Erudaitius, Andrew Huang, Sarah Kazmi, Garry R Buettner and Victor G J Rodgers
PloS one, Vol.12(1), pp.e0170442-e0170442
2017
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170442
PMCID: PMC5249139
PMID: 28107421
url
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0170442View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Cancer cell toxicity to therapeutic H2O2 varies widely depending on cell type. Interestingly, it has been observed that different cancer cell types have varying peroxiporin expression. We hypothesize that variation in peroxiporin expression can alter cell susceptibility to therapeutic H2O2 concentrations. Here, we silence peroxiporin aquaporin-3 (AQP3) on the pancreatic cancer cell line MIA PaCa-2 and compare clonogenic survival response to the wild-type. The results showed a significantly higher surviving fraction in the clonogenic response for siAQP3 MIA PaCa-2 cells at therapeutic H2O2 doses (P < 0.05). These results suggest that peroxiporin expression is significant in modulating the susceptibility of cancer cells to ascorbate therapy.
Immunohistochemistry Aquaporin 3 - metabolism Cell Survival Humans Ascorbic Acid - pharmacology Gene Silencing Hydrogen Peroxide - pharmacology Cell Line, Tumor Neoplasms - pathology Aquaporin 3 - genetics

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