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Pneumocephalus with BiPAP use after transsphenoidal surgery
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Pneumocephalus with BiPAP use after transsphenoidal surgery

Jonathan C Kopelovich, Gabriel O de la Garza, Jeremy D.W Greenlee, Scott M Graham, Chiedozie I Udeh and Erin K O'Brien
Journal of clinical anesthesia, Vol.24(5), pp.415-418
08/2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2011.12.003
PMCID: PMC3670152
PMID: 22626688

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Abstract

While the benefits of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) for patients with obstructive sleep apnea are well described, reports in the literature of complications from its use are rare. A patient who received postoperative BiPAP after undergoing transsphenoidal craniopharyngioma resection developed severe pneumocephalus and unplanned intensive care unit admission. Although the pneumocephalus resolved with conservative management over two weeks, we propose caution in the use of CPAP postoperatively in patients undergoing procedures of the head and neck.
Bilevel positive airway pressure Head and neck surgery Pneumocephalus Transsphenoidal craniopharyngioma surgery

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