Journal article
Polyethylene glycol 3350 without electrolytes: A new safe, effective, and palatable bowel preparation for colonoscopy in children
The Journal of pediatrics, Vol.144(3), pp.358-362
2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2003.11.033
PMID: 15001943
Abstract
Objective: To assess safety, efficacy, and acceptance of polyethylene glycol 3350 without electrolytes (PEG) for bowel preparation for colonoscopy in children. Study design In a prospective study, 46 children (mean age, 11.2 years; range, 2.8-17.8) were given PEG at a dose of 1.5 g/kg/day for 4 days before colonoscopy. Patients were allowed to mix PEG in the beverage of their choice. Stool frequency and adverse effects were monitored during PEG therapy. Compliance, tolerance, and quality of colonic preparation were assessed. Serum electrolytes were measured before and after PEG therapy in 29 children.
Results: Daily stool frequency increased with PEG therapy from baseline of 2.6+/-0.3 to 3.0+/-0.5 on day 1, 4.6+/-0.4 on day 2, 5.5+/-0.7 on day 3, and 6.0+/-0.6 on day 4 (days 2, 3, and 4, P<.001 for difference vs baseline). The colonic preparations were rated as excellent or good in 91% and 95% in the right and left colon, respectively, at endoscopy. Adverse effects were mild nausea (13%), abdominal pain (11 %), and vomiting (11%). Electrolyte profile revealed small, clinically insignificant changes with PEG therapy. Compliance and tolerance were rated as excellent by 89% and 85% of patients, respectively.
Conclusions: Electrolyte-free PEG 3350 can be used as an effective and safe bowel preparation that is well accepted by children for colonoscopy.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Polyethylene glycol 3350 without electrolytes: A new safe, effective, and palatable bowel preparation for colonoscopy in children
- Creators
- Dinesh S PASHANKAR - Division of Gastroenterology Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, United StatesAliye UC - Division of Gastroenterology Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, United StatesWarren P BISHOP - Division of Gastroenterology Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, United States
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- The Journal of pediatrics, Vol.144(3), pp.358-362
- Publisher
- Elsevier; New York, NY
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jpeds.2003.11.033
- PMID
- 15001943
- ISSN
- 0022-3476
- eISSN
- 1097-6833
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 2004
- Academic Unit
- Stead Family Department of Pediatrics; Radiation Oncology; Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Pancreatology, and Nutrition
- Record Identifier
- 9984047976702771
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