Journal article
Population-based study of the risk of second primary contralateral breast cancer associated with carrying a mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2
Journal of clinical oncology, Vol.28(14), pp.2404-2410
05/10/2010
DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2009.24.2495
PMCID: PMC2881721
PMID: 20368571
Abstract
Women with breast cancer diagnosed early in life comprise a substantial portion of those tested for BRCA1/BRCA2 mutations; however, little information is available on the subsequent risks of contralateral breast cancer in mutation carriers. This study assessed the risk of subsequent contralateral breast cancer associated with carrying a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation.
In this nested case-control study, patients with contralateral breast cancer diagnosed 1 year or more after a first primary breast cancer (n = 705) and controls with unilateral breast cancer (n = 1,398) were ascertained from an underlying population-based cohort of 52,536 women diagnosed with a first invasive breast cancer before age 55 years. Interviews and medical record reviews were used to collect risk factor and treatment histories. All women were tested for BRCA1/BRCA2 mutations. Relative (rate ratios) and absolute (5- and 10-year cumulative) risks of developing contralateral breast cancer following a first invasive breast cancer were computed.
Compared with noncarriers, BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers had 4.5-fold (95% CI, 2.8- to 7.1-fold) and 3.4-fold (95% CI, 2.0- to 5.8-fold) increased risks of contralateral breast cancer, respectively. The relative risk of contralateral breast cancer for BRCA1 mutation carriers increased as age of first diagnosis decreased. Age-specific cumulative risks are provided for clinical guidance.
The risks of subsequent contralateral breast cancer are substantial for women who carry a BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation. These findings have important clinical relevance regarding the assessment of BRCA1/BRCA2 status in patients with breast cancer and the counseling and clinical management of patients found to carry a mutation.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Population-based study of the risk of second primary contralateral breast cancer associated with carrying a mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2
- Creators
- Kathleen E Malone - Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98006, USA. kmalone@fhcrc.orgColin B BeggRobert W HaileAke BorgPatrick ConcannonLina TellhedShanyan Xue - University of Southern CaliforniaSharon TeraokaLeslie BernsteinMarinela CapanuAnne S ReinerElyn R RiedelDuncan C ThomasLene MellemkjaerCharles F LynchJohn D Boice JrHoda Anton-CulverJonine L Bernstein
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Journal of clinical oncology, Vol.28(14), pp.2404-2410
- Publisher
- United States
- DOI
- 10.1200/JCO.2009.24.2495
- PMID
- 20368571
- PMCID
- PMC2881721
- ISSN
- 0732-183X
- eISSN
- 1527-7755
- Grant note
- R01 CA129639 / NCI NIH HHS U01 CA083178 / NCI NIH HHS R01 AG014358 / NIA NIH HHS R01CA097397 / NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097397 / NCI NIH HHS U01CA083178 / NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131010 / NCI NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 05/10/2010
- Academic Unit
- Epidemiology
- Record Identifier
- 9983995038602771
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