Journal article
Positioning the Caudal Septum During Primary Repair of Unilateral Cleft Lip
The Journal of craniofacial surgery, Vol.22(4), pp.1219-1224
07/01/2011
DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31821c0ef1
PMID: 21772212
Abstract
Background: Since 1995, the senior surgeon has straightened the deviated anterocaudal septum in all infants undergoing primary repair of unilateral complete cleft lip/palate.
Methods: A retrospective assessment was done on 17 patients who did not have septal correction and 17 patients who did have septal correction at the time of nasolabial repair. Operative reports were reviewed, and secondary procedures on the nose were documented.
Posterior-anterior cephalograms were used to measure septal deviation from the midline, angle of septal deviation, and width of the inferior turbinate on the noncleft side. The angle subtended by the superior and inferior segments of the cartilaginous septum was measured at the point of maximal septal deviation.
Results: The uncorrected group had a mean maximal septal deviation from the midline of 5.8 mm compared with 4.1 mm in the corrected group (P < 0.01). The uncorrected group had a mean width of the contralateral inferior turbinate of 12.7 mm compared with 10.2 mm in the corrected group (P < 0.01). The uncorrected group had a mean subtended angle of 137.8 degrees compared with 147.9 degrees in the corrected group (P < 0.01).
Conclusions: Positioning the anterior caudal septum during primary repair of unilateral complete cleft lip results in less septal deviation and a smaller contralateral turbinate as documented by posteroanterior cephalometry in adolescence.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Positioning the Caudal Septum During Primary Repair of Unilateral Cleft Lip
- Creators
- Emily B. Ridgway - Boston Children's HospitalBrian T. Andrews - Childrens Hosp, Dept Plast & Oral Surg, Boston, MA 02115 USARichard A. LaBrie - Harvard UniversityBonnie L. Padwa - Childrens Hosp, Dept Plast & Oral Surg, Boston, MA 02115 USAJohn B. Mulliken - Childrens Hosp, Dept Plast & Oral Surg, Boston, MA 02115 USA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- The Journal of craniofacial surgery, Vol.22(4), pp.1219-1224
- DOI
- 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31821c0ef1
- PMID
- 21772212
- NLM abbreviation
- J Craniofac Surg
- ISSN
- 1049-2275
- eISSN
- 1536-3732
- Publisher
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Number of pages
- 6
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 07/01/2011
- Academic Unit
- Craniofacial Anomalies Research Center; Neurosurgery; Otolaryngology
- Record Identifier
- 9984366367502771
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