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Predicting Improvement in Depression Across Therapies Using Indicators of Romantic Relationship Functioning: A Preliminary Investigation
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Predicting Improvement in Depression Across Therapies Using Indicators of Romantic Relationship Functioning: A Preliminary Investigation

Sarah B. Woods, Jacob B. Priest and Wayne H. Denton
The American journal of family therapy, Vol.43(1), pp.44-56
01/01/2015
DOI: 10.1080/01926187.2014.935689
PMCID: PMC4310565
PMID: 25642009
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4310565View
Open Access

Abstract

The purpose of this preliminary study is to expand research on the effects of relational processes on depression treatment outcomes. We tested whether initiator tendency, attachment anxiety, attachment avoidance, and marital satisfaction predicted improvement in depression for women with Major Depressive Disorder enrolled in a depression treatment clinical trial (n = 17). We found that higher baseline levels of partner initiator tendency resulted in less change in depression (worse outcomes), regardless of treatment type; higher baseline levels of attachment avoidance predicted better depression outcomes in treatment. Initiator tendency is discussed as a critical romantic relationship factor for depression treatment outcomes.
Family Studies Psychology Psychology, Clinical Social Sciences

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