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Primary care providers and practice locations: examining the relationships
Journal article

Primary care providers and practice locations: examining the relationships

Susan C McKernan, Raymond A Kuthy and Adweta Joshi
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), Vol.143(5), pp.e8-e15
05/2012
DOI: 10.14219/jada.archive.2012.0189
PMCID: PMC4114397
PMID: 22547726

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Abstract

The authors conducted a study in which they explored the geographical distributions of primary care dentists, physicians and pharmacists to determine if a spatial pattern existed between provider types across cities in Iowa. The authors analyzed practice locations of primary care providers, including dentists, pharmacists and physicians, at the city and county levels in Iowa for 2000 and 2010. They categorized cities on the basis of types of primary care providers in each city and compared population characteristics. Among cities with primary care providers of any type, the most common scenario was for all three provider types to be found together. Several cities that had at least one physician and pharmacist but no dentist in 2000 gained one by 2010. There appears to be a heterarchy of primary care providers in Iowa cities, with pharmacists more prevalent than physicians and dentists. Communities with at least one physician and pharmacist but no dentist may be able to offer new or relocating dentists a competitive opportunity for practice.
Geographic Information Systems Iowa Humans Workforce Professional Practice Location - statistics & numerical data General Practice, Dental - statistics & numerical data Primary Health Care Cities Pharmacists - statistics & numerical data Physicians, Primary Care - statistics & numerical data

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