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Property-Liability Insurer Reserve Error: Motive, Manipulation, or Mistake
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Property-Liability Insurer Reserve Error: Motive, Manipulation, or Mistake

Martin F. Grace and J. Tyler Leverty
The Journal of risk and insurance, Vol.79(2), pp.351-380
06/2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1539-6975.2011.01434.x
url
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6975.2011.01434.xView
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

We use two reserve error definitions found in the literature to investigate the joint impact of previously studied incentives on the magnitude of reserve error. We find many prior conclusions are dependent upon the restricted setting in which the hypotheses are tested and on the definition of the reserve error. We find strong evidence that financially weak insurers underreserve to a greater extent than other insurers. However, our evidence casts doubt on the conclusion that insurers manipulate reserves to avoid solvency monitoring. We also find insurers increase reserves for tax purposes and to reduce the impact of regulatory rate suppression.
Business & Economics Business, Finance Economics Social Sciences

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