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Prophylaxis and treatment of pregnant women for emerging infections and bioterrorism emergencies
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Prophylaxis and treatment of pregnant women for emerging infections and bioterrorism emergencies

Joanne Cono, Janet D Cragan, Denise J Jamieson and Sonja A Rasmussen
Emerging infectious diseases, Vol.12(11), pp.1631-1637
11/01/2006
DOI: 10.3201/eid1211.060618
PMCID: PMC3372351
PMID: 17283610
url
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1211.060618View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Emerging infectious disease outbreaks and bioterrorism attacks warrant urgent public health and medical responses. Response plans for these events may include use of medications and vaccines for which the effects on pregnant women and fetuses are unknown. Healthcare providers must be able to discuss the benefits and risks of these interventions with their pregnant patients. Recent experiences with outbreaks of severe acute respiratory syndrome, monkeypox, and anthrax, as well as response planning for bioterrorism and pandemic influenza, illustrate the challenges of making recommendations about treatment and prophylaxis for pregnant women. Understanding the physiology of pregnancy, the factors that influence the teratogenic potential of medications and vaccines, and the infection control measures that may stop an outbreak will aid planners in making recommendations for care of pregnant women during large-scale infectious disease emergencies.
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced Bioterrorism Communicable Diseases, Emerging - drug therapy Communicable Diseases, Emerging - prevention & control Female Humans Pregnancy - physiology Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - drug therapy Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - prevention & control Vaccination Vaccines - adverse effects

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