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Racial differences in hospital use after acute myocardial infarction: does residential segregation play a role?
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Racial differences in hospital use after acute myocardial infarction: does residential segregation play a role?

Mary Vaughan Sarrazin, Mary Campbell and Gary E Rosenthal
Health affairs (Project Hope), Vol.28(2), pp.w368-w378
03/2009
DOI: 10.1377/hlthaff.28.2.w368
PMCID: PMC4182438
PMID: 19258343
url
http://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.28.2.w368View
Open Access

Abstract

This study compares the likelihood of admission to high-mortality hospitals for black and white Medicare patients in 118 health care markets, and whether admission patterns vary if residential racial segregation is greater in the area. Risk of admission to high-mortality hospitals was 35 percent higher for blacks than for whites in markets with high residential segregation. Moreover, blacks were more likely than whites to be admitted to hospitals with high mortality, even in analyses limited to patients who lived closest to lower-mortality hospitals. Eliminating health care disparities may require policies that address social factors leading to segregation.
Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data Health Status Disparities Humans Risk Factors European Continental Ancestry Group - statistics & numerical data Male Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Hospital Mortality - ethnology African Continental Ancestry Group - statistics & numerical data Hospital Mortality - trends Myocardial Infarction Female Patient Admission - statistics & numerical data Residence Characteristics - classification

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