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Randomized Phase 2 Study of ACE-083, a Muscle-Promoting Agent, in Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Randomized Phase 2 Study of ACE-083, a Muscle-Promoting Agent, in Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy

Jeffrey M Statland, Craig Campbell, Urvi Desai, Chafic Karam, Jordi Díaz-Manera, Jeffrey T Guptill, Lawrence Korngut, Angela Genge, Rabi N Tawil, Lauren Elman, …
Muscle & nerve, Vol.66(1), pp.50-62
04/15/2022
DOI: 10.1002/mus.27558
PMCID: PMC9321022
PMID: 35428982
url
https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.27558View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a slowly progressive muscular dystrophy without approved therapies. This study evaluated whether locally acting ACE-083 could safely increase muscle volume and improve functional outcomes in adults with FSHD. Participants were ≥ 18 years old and had FSHD1/FSHD2. Part 1 was open-label, ascending dose, assessing safety and tolerability (primary objective). Part 2 was randomized, double-blind for 6 months, evaluating ACE-083240 mg/muscle versus placebo injected bilaterally every 3 weeks in the biceps brachii (BB) or tibialis anterior (TA) muscles, followed by 6 months' open-label. MRI measures included total muscle volume (TMV; primary objective), fat fraction (FF), and contractile muscle volume (CMV). Functional measures included 6-minute walk test, 10-m walk/run, and 4-stair climb (TA group), and performance of upper limb mid-level/elbow score (BB group). Strength, patient-reported outcomes (PROs), safety were also evaluated. Parts 1 and 2 enrolled 37 and 58 participants, respectively. Among 55 participants evaluable in Part 2, the least squares mean (90% CI, ANCOVA) treatment difference for TMV was 16.4% (9.8%, 23.0%) in the BB group (P < 0.0001) and 9.5% (3.2%, 15.9%) in the TA group (P = 0.01). CMV increased significantly in the BB and TA groups and FF decreased in the TA group. There were no consistent improvements in functional or PRO measures in either group. The most common adverse events were mild or moderate injection-site reactions. Significant increases in TMV with ACE-083 versus placebo did not result in consistent functional or PRO improvements with up to 12 months' treatment. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy FSHD Randomized controlled trial

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