Journal article
Rapid anxiety assessment in medical patients: Evidence for the validity of verbal anxiety ratings
Annals of behavioral medicine, Vol.22(3), pp.199-203
09/2000
DOI: 10.1007/BF02895114
PMID: 11126464
Abstract
Rapid assessment of patient anxiety is necessary to insure quality care. A number of self-report measures provide valid and reliable measures of anxiety. These measures can be timeconsuming to complete, however, and may be burdensome to medical patients who are in pain or acute anxiety states. Many medical procedures are performed in conditions in which written measures are cumbersome (e.g. patient in supine position), and scoring and interpretation of written measures in a busy clinical setting may be difficult for medical personnel. The present study provides validity data for a verbally administered (0–10) anxiety rating. One hundred and ninety-eight adult interventional radiology patients completed standard measures assessing state anxiety, trait Negative and Positive Affect, and the dimensions of the five-factor model of personality. Verbal anxiety rating was highly correlated with Spielberger’s State Anxiety Inventory, showed moderate correlations to the related constructs of neuroticism and trait Negative Affect, and was largely unrelated to theoretically distinct constructs. Verbal anxiety ratings made prior to the invasive procedure also predicted pain and anxiety during the procedure. The verbal anxiety rating also demonstrated sensitivity to changes in anxiety that occurred as a result of changes in situation. Findings support the convergent and discriminant validity of verbal anxiety ratings.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Rapid anxiety assessment in medical patients: Evidence for the validity of verbal anxiety ratings
- Creators
- Eric Benotsch - University of Iowa Iowa USASusan Lutgendorf - University of Iowa Iowa USADavid Watson - University of Iowa Iowa USALauri Fick - University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa USAElvira Lang - University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa USA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Annals of behavioral medicine, Vol.22(3), pp.199-203
- DOI
- 10.1007/BF02895114
- PMID
- 11126464
- NLM abbreviation
- Ann Behav Med
- ISSN
- 0883-6612
- eISSN
- 1532-4796
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag; New York
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 09/2000
- Academic Unit
- Psychological and Brain Sciences; Iowa Neuroscience Institute; Obstetrics and Gynecology; Urology
- Record Identifier
- 9984065884102771
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