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Realizations of Infinite Products, Ruelle Operators and Wavelet Filters
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Realizations of Infinite Products, Ruelle Operators and Wavelet Filters

Daniel Alpay, Palle Jorgensen and Izchak Lewkowicz
The Journal of fourier analysis and applications, Vol.21(5), pp.1034-1052
10/01/2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00041-015-9396-z
url
https://digitalcommons.chapman.edu/scs_articles/438View
Open Access

Abstract

Using the system theory notion of state-space realization of matrix-valued rational functions, we describe the Ruelle operator associated with wavelet filters. The resulting realization of infinite products of rational functions have the following four features: (1) It is defined in an infinite-dimensional complex domain. (2) Starting with a realization of a single rational matrix-function , we show that a resulting infinite product realization obtained from takes the form of an (infinite-dimensional) Toeplitz operator with the symbol that is a reflection of the initial realization for . (3) Starting with a subclass of rational matrix functions, including scalar-valued ones corresponding to low-pass wavelet filters, we obtain the corresponding infinite products that realize the Fourier transforms of generators of wavelets. (4) We use both the realizations for and the corresponding infinite product to obtain a matrix representation of the Ruelle-transfer operators used in wavelet theory. By "matrix representation" we refer to the slanted (and sparse) matrix which realizes the Ruelle-transfer operator under consideration.
Mathematics Mathematics, Applied Physical Sciences Science & Technology

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