Logo image
Recent Advances in Zirconium-89 Chelator Development
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Recent Advances in Zirconium-89 Chelator Development

Nikunj B Bhatt, Darpan N Pandya and Thaddeus J Wadas
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), Vol.23(3), p.638
03/12/2018
DOI: 10.3390/molecules23030638
PMCID: PMC6017441
PMID: 29534538
url
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23030638View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The interest in zirconium-89 ( Zr) as a positron-emitting radionuclide has grown considerably over the last decade due to its standardized production, long half-life of 78.2 h, favorable decay characteristics for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging and its successful use in a variety of clinical and preclinical applications. However, to be utilized effectively in PET applications it must be stably bound to a targeting ligand, and the most successfully used Zr chelator is desferrioxamine B (DFO), which is commercially available as the iron chelator Desferal . Despite the prevalence of DFO in Zr-immuno-PET applications, the development of new ligands for this radiometal is an active area of research. This review focuses on recent advances in zirconium-89 chelation chemistry and will highlight the rapidly expanding ligand classes that are under investigation as DFO alternatives.
Animals Chelating Agents - chemistry Deferoxamine - chemistry Humans Molecular Structure Positron-Emission Tomography - methods Radioisotopes - chemistry Radioisotopes - metabolism Zirconium - chemistry Zirconium - metabolism

Details

Logo image