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Refractory giant cell arteritis with spinal cord infarction
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Refractory giant cell arteritis with spinal cord infarction

S L Galetta, L J Balcer, A P Lieberman, N A Syed, J M Lee and J C Oberholtzer
Neurology, Vol.49(6), pp.1720-1723
12/1997
DOI: 10.1212/WNL.49.6.1720
PMID: 9409378

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Abstract

We report an elderly patient with aggressive steroid-refractory giant cell arteritis manifesting as myelopathy and bilateral visual loss while on treatment. Pathologically, spinal cord infarction was observed and was due to extensive necrotizing granulomatous arteritis of spinal arteries. Spinal cord damage in giant cell arteritis is rare. One prior autopsy report of spinal cord infarction in giant cell arteritis did not identify vasculitic changes in the spinal arteries.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Infarction - complications Humans Temporal Arteries - pathology Giant Cell Arteritis - complications Female Giant Cell Arteritis - pathology Aged Arteries - pathology Spinal Cord - blood supply Fundus Oculi

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