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Regulation of TRAF2 signaling by self-induced degradation
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Regulation of TRAF2 signaling by self-induced degradation

Kevin D Brown, Bruce S Hostager and Gail A Bishop
The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol.277(22), pp.19433-19438
05/31/2002
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m111522200
PMID: 11909853
url
https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m111522200View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Receptors belonging to the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNF-R) family utilize cytoplasmic adapter proteins called TNF-R-associated factors (TRAFs) as key elements in their signaling pathways. However, it is not yet clear how individual TRAFs regulate signaling by this large and growing receptor family. Signaling via the TNF-R family member CD40 has recently been shown to result in recruitment of TRAF2 to plasma membrane detergent-resistant microdomains (lipid rafts) as well as to subsequently initiate TRAF2 degradation. As TRAF2 associates with most members of the TNF-R family, we wished to determine how this degradation occurs. We show here that CD40-mediated TRAF2 degradation requires the zinc-binding RING domain of TRAF2 and is preceded by TRAF2 ubiquitination, suggesting that the TRAF2 RING may promote ubiquitination although the RING itself is not a target of ubiquitination. Several approaches show that ubiquitination and proteasomal activity are integral to TRAF2 degradation, and inhibition of this process potentiates CD40 signaling.
Transfection Signal Transduction Membrane Microdomains - metabolism Zinc - metabolism Insecta Ubiquitin - metabolism Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2 CD40 Antigens - metabolism JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases CHO Cells Protein Structure, Tertiary Cell Line Cysteine Endopeptidases Cricetinae DNA - metabolism Multienzyme Complexes - antagonists & inhibitors Plasmids - metabolism Animals Proteins - metabolism Protein Binding Mice Proteins - chemistry Lysine - chemistry Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism

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