Journal article
Relationship Between Perceived Risk of Falling and Adoption of Precautions to Reduce Fall Risk
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (JAGS), Vol.64(6), pp.1313-1317
06/2016
DOI: 10.1111/jgs.14136
PMID: 27321611
Abstract
To better understand the relationship between perceived risk of falling and awareness and adoption of four specific precautions that older adults have taken to reduce this risk.
Cross-sectional.
Data were collected in in-person interviews conducted in the homes of study participants. Interviews conducted between March 2011 and September 2013 and lasted an average of 60-90 minutes.
A stratified sampling strategy designed to enroll an equal number of homebound and nonhomebound participants was used. All participants (N = 164) were recruited from central North Carolina.
Participants were asked about 1-year fall history, perceived risk of falling, restriction of activities because of fear of falling, awareness of four recommended fall prevention behaviors (exercise, annual medication review, bathroom grab bars, safe footwear), and current practice of these behaviors.
In bivariate analyses, individuals who were aware of two behaviors recommended to reduce the risk of falling (exercise, use of safe footwear) and had adopted these behaviors perceived their risk of falling as lower than individuals who were aware of the recommended behaviors but had not adopted them. Moreover, in multivariate analyses, individuals who did not know that exercise is recommended to reduce the risk of falling perceived their risk of falling as lower than those who were aware of this recommendation and had adopted it. Individuals were least likely to be aware that medication reviews and exercise are recommended to reduce fall risk.
Awareness of behaviors recommended to reduce fall risk appears necessary for adoption of these behaviors to reduce perceived risk. Fall-prevention campaigns should emphasize behaviors where awareness is low.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Relationship Between Perceived Risk of Falling and Adoption of Precautions to Reduce Fall Risk
- Creators
- Susan J Blalock - Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North CarolinaPaula L Gildner - Injury Prevention Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North CarolinaJennifer L Jones - Injury Prevention Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North CarolinaJames M Bowling - Injury Prevention Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North CarolinaCarri H Casteel - Injury Prevention Research Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (JAGS), Vol.64(6), pp.1313-1317
- DOI
- 10.1111/jgs.14136
- PMID
- 27321611
- NLM abbreviation
- J Am Geriatr Soc
- ISSN
- 0002-8614
- eISSN
- 1532-5415
- Publisher
- United States
- Grant note
- DOI: 10.13039/100000030, name: National Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, award: 5R49CE001495-05
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 06/2016
- Academic Unit
- Occupational and Environmental Health; Epidemiology; Injury Prevention Research Center
- Record Identifier
- 9983997448302771
Metrics
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