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Relativistic Effects in Neutron-Deuteron Elastic Scattering and Breakup
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Relativistic Effects in Neutron-Deuteron Elastic Scattering and Breakup

Henryk Witała, Jacek Golak, Roman Skibiński, W Glöckle, W. N Polyzou and H Kamada
FEW-BODY SYSTEMS, Vol.49(1-4), pp.61-64
01/01/2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00601-010-0098-4
url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00601-010-0098-4View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

We solved the Faddeev equation in a Poincaré invariant model of the three-nucleon system. Two-body interactions are generated so that when they are added to the two-nucleon invariant mass operator (rest energy) the two-nucleon S matrix is identical to the experimental S matrix modeled with a given nucleon-nucleon interaction. Cluster properties of the three-nucleon S-matrix determine how these two-nucleon interactions are embedded in the three-nucleon mass operator. Differences in the predictions of the relativistic and corresponding non-relativistic models for elastic and breakup processes are investigated. Of special interest are effects of relativity on the elastic scattering angular distribution and total cross sections, the lowering of the Ay maximum in elastic nucleon-deuteron (Nd) scattering below ≈25 MeV caused by the Wigner spin rotations and the significant changes of the breakup cross sections in certain regions of the phase-space. © 2010 The Author(s).
Molecular Physics Optics Atomic breakup cross section elastic scatter cross section Faddeev equation Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory outgoing nucleon total cross section

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