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Resilience communication mitigates the negative relational effects of topic avoidance: Evidence from parental caregiving and COVID ‐19 pandemic contexts
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Resilience communication mitigates the negative relational effects of topic avoidance: Evidence from parental caregiving and COVID ‐19 pandemic contexts

Helen M. Lillie, Maria K. Venetis and Skye Chernichky-Karcher
Personal relationships, Vol.30(4), pp.1252-1273
12/2023
DOI: 10.1111/pere.12508
url
https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12508View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Communicating about hardships with close others can be challenging, leading to avoidance of hardship-related topics. Although typically considered relationally damaging, topic avoidance could serve as a beneficial or neutral strategy when paired with relationally affirming communication. The current research investigates if the resilience communication processes outlined in the communication theory of resilience mitigate the negative relational effects of topic avoidance. Hypotheses are tested in two different contexts: sibling communication during parental caregiving (N = 207) and spousal communication in the first months of the COVID-19 pandemic (N = 598). The processes of crafting normalcy, communication networks, and productive action were beneficial across contexts. When participants reported higher engagement in these processes, topic avoidance was not significantly related to relationship satisfaction. At lower engagement levels, topic avoidance was negatively related to relationship satisfaction. Nuance between contexts existed. For example, humor moderated the effect of sibling caregiving topic avoidance but not spousal COVID-19 topic avoidance.
communication theory of resilience relationship satisfaction topic avoidance UIOWA OA Agreement

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