Logo image
Resource allocation and prioritization in auditory working memory
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Resource allocation and prioritization in auditory working memory

S. Kumar, S. Joseph, B. Pearson, S. Teki, Z. V. Fox, T. D. Griffiths and M. Husain
Cognitive neuroscience, Vol.4(1), pp.12-20
08/21/2012
DOI: 10.1080/17588928.2012.716416
PMCID: PMC3590753
PMID: 23486527
url
https://doi.org/10.1080/17588928.2012.716416View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

A prevalent view of working memory (WM) considers it to be capacity-limited, fixed to a set number of items. However, recent shared resource models of WM have challenged this “quantized” account using measures of recall precision. Although this conceptual framework can account for several features of visual WM, it remains to be established whether it also applies to auditory WM. We used a novel pitch-matching paradigm to probe participants’ memory of pure tones in sequences of varying length, and measured their precision of recall. Crucially, this provides an index of the variability of memory representation around its true value, rather than a binary “yes/no” recall measure typically used in change detection paradigms. We show that precision of auditory WM varies with both memory load and serial order. Moreover, auditory WM resources can be prioritized to cued items, improving precision of recall, but with a concomitant cost to other items, consistent with a resource model account.
Auditory perception Memory capacity Pitch-matching Precision Resource model Working memory

Details

Metrics

Logo image