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Retinal ganglion cell death in glaucoma: mechanisms and neuroprotective strategies
Journal article

Retinal ganglion cell death in glaucoma: mechanisms and neuroprotective strategies

Markus H Kuehn, John H Fingert and Young H Kwon
Ophthalmology clinics of North America, Vol.18(3), pp.383-395
09/2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.ohc.2005.04.002
PMID: 16054996

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Abstract

Various cellular and molecular mechanisms that may lead to apoptotic cell death of retinal ganglion cells in glaucoma are discussed. These cellular mechanisms include neurotrophic factor deprivation, ischemia, glial cell activation, glutamate excitotoxicity, and abnormal immune response. Based on experimental and clinical evidence, the rationale for various neuroprotective strategies is described.
Glaucoma - etiology Neuroprotective Agents - therapeutic use Glaucoma - prevention & control Humans Apoptosis Retinal Ganglion Cells - pathology

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