Journal article
Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib
EBioMedicine, Vol.2(4), pp.351-355
04/2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2015.02.015
PMCID: PMC4486197
PMID: 26137574
Abstract
Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease resulting in hair loss with devastating psychosocial consequences. Despite its high prevalence, there are no FDA-approved treatments for AA. Prior studies have identified a prominent interferon signature in AA, which signals through JAK molecules.
A patient with AA was enrolled in a clinical trial to examine the efficacy of baricitinib, a JAK1/2 inhibitor, to treat concomitant CANDLE syndrome. In vivo, preclinical studies were conducted using the C3H/HeJ AA mouse model to assess the mechanism of clinical improvement by baricitinib.
The patient exhibited a striking improvement of his AA on baricitinib over several months. In vivo studies using the C3H/HeJ mouse model demonstrated a strong correlation between resolution of the interferon signature and clinical improvement during baricitinib treatment.
Baricitinib may be an effective treatment for AA and warrants further investigation in clinical trials.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib
- Creators
- Ali Jabbari - Department of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAZhenpeng Dai - Department of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USALuzhou Xing - Department of Pathology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAJane E Cerise - Department of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAYuval Ramot - Department of Dermatology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, IsraelYackov Berkun - Department of Pediatrics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, IsraelGina A Montealegre Sanchez - Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USARaphaela Goldbach-Mansky - Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USAAngela M Christiano - Department of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USARaphael Clynes - Department of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAAbraham Zlotogorski - Department of Dermatology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- EBioMedicine, Vol.2(4), pp.351-355
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.ebiom.2015.02.015
- PMID
- 26137574
- PMCID
- PMC4486197
- NLM abbreviation
- EBioMedicine
- ISSN
- 2352-3964
- eISSN
- 2352-3964
- Publisher
- Elsevier B.V
- Grant note
- name: Locks of Love Foundation; name: Alopecia Areata Initiative; name: USPHS NIH/NIAMS, award: R01AR056016, R21AR061881; name: Shared Instrumentation Grant, award: S10RR027050; name: Columbia University Skin Disease Research Center, award: P30AR044535; name: NIAMS IRP; name: The Authority for Research and Development, Hebrew University of Jerusalem; name: Young Clinician's Grant; name: Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 04/2015
- Academic Unit
- Dermatology
- Record Identifier
- 9984025339102771
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