Journal article
Role of dystroglycan in limiting contraction-induced injury to the sarcomeric cytoskeleton of mature skeletal muscle
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, Vol.113(39), pp.10992-10997
09/27/2016
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1605265113
PMCID: PMC5047148
PMID: 27625424
Abstract
Dystroglycan (DG) is a highly expressed extracellular matrix receptor that is linked to the cytoskeleton in skeletal muscle. DG is critical for the function of skeletal muscle, and muscle with primary defects in the expression and/or function of DG throughout development has many pathological features and a severe muscular dystrophy phenotype. In addition, reduction in DG at the sarcolemma is a common feature in muscle biopsies from patients with various types of muscular dystrophy. However, the consequence of disrupting DG in mature muscle is not known. Here, we investigated muscles of transgenic mice several months after genetic knockdown of DG at maturity. In our study, an increase in susceptibility to contraction-induced injury was the first pathological feature observed after the levels of DG at the sarcolemma were reduced. The contraction-induced injury was not accompanied by increased necrosis, excitation-contraction uncoupling, or fragility of the sarcolemma. Rather, disruption of the sarcomeric cytoskeleton was evident as reduced passive tension and decreased titin immunostaining. These results reveal a role for DG in maintaining the stability of the sarcomeric cytoskeleton during contraction and provide mechanistic insight into the cause of the reduction in strength that occurs in muscular dystrophy after lengthening contractions.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Role of dystroglycan in limiting contraction-induced injury to the sarcomeric cytoskeleton of mature skeletal muscle
- Creators
- Erik P Rader - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242Rolf Turk - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242Tobias Willer - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242Daniel Beltrán - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242Kei-Ichiro Inamori - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Division of Glycopathology, Institute of Molecular Biomembrane and Glycobiology, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Miyagi 981-8558, JapanTaylor A Peterson - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242Jeffrey Engle - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242Sally Prouty - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242Kiichiro Matsumura - Department of Neurology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, Tokoyo 173-8605, JapanFumiaki Saito - Department of Neurology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, Tokoyo 173-8605, JapanMary E Anderson - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242Kevin P Campbell - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; kevin-campbell@uiowa.edu
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, Vol.113(39), pp.10992-10997
- DOI
- 10.1073/pnas.1605265113
- PMID
- 27625424
- PMCID
- PMC5047148
- NLM abbreviation
- Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
- ISSN
- 0027-8424
- eISSN
- 1091-6490
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences; United States
- Grant note
- T32 HL007121 / NHLBI NIH HHS U54 NS053672 / NINDS NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 09/27/2016
- Academic Unit
- Neurology; Molecular Physiology and Biophysics; Iowa Neuroscience Institute
- Record Identifier
- 9984020645502771
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