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SIR-Spheres activity measurements reveal systematic miscalibration
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

SIR-Spheres activity measurements reveal systematic miscalibration

Stephen A Graves, Molly Martin, Ashok Tiwari, Michael J Merrick and John J Sunderland
The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978), Vol.63(8), pp.1131-1135
01/06/2022
DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.121.262650
PMID: 34992155
url
https://doi.org/10.2967/jnumed.121.262650View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

The purpose of this work was to perform an independent and National Institute of Standards and Technology–traceable activity measurement of 90Y SIR-Spheres (Sirtex). g-spectroscopic measurements of the 90Y internal pair production decay mode were made using a high-purity germanium detector. Methods: Measured annihilation radiation detection rates were corrected for radioactive decay during acquisition, dead time, source attenuation, and source geometry effects. Detection efficiency was determined by 2 independent and National Institute of Standards and Technology–traceable methods. Results: Measured SIR-Spheres vials (n 5 5) contained more activity than specified by the manufacturer calibration; on average, the ratio of measured activity to calibrated was 1.233 6 0.030. Activity measurements made using 2 distinct efficiency calibration methods agreed within 1%. Conclusion: The primary SIR-Spheres activity calibration appears to be a significant underestimate of true activity.
Radiation Physics radioembolization Radionuclide Therapy Oncology: Liver radiopharmaceutical therapy TARE

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