Journal article
Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Thrombolytics Among Patients with Emergent Intracranial Stenting After Thrombectomy: Subanalysis of the RESISTANT Registry
International journal of stroke
11/14/2025
DOI: 10.1177/17474930251400088
PMID: 41235791
Abstract
The value of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) prior to endovascular therapy (EVT) with emergent stenting for intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD)-large vessel occlusion (LVO) is unknown. We aimed to investigate the safety and efficacy of IVT among patients with adjuvant intracranial stenting after EVT.
RESISTANT is a study of consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients who underwent EVT and intracranial stenting from 36 comprehensive stroke centres in 7 countries across 3 continents. The primary outcome of interest was ordinal shift of the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score at 90-days after the intervention. Secondary outcomes were excellent outcome (mRS 0-1) and functional independence (mRS 0-2) at 90-days. Safety outcomes were rates of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) at 24-hours and 90-day mortality. Adjusted multivariate ordinal and logistic regressions were performed for all outcomes.
Of 828 patients (median age 67 years, IQR 59-77; 65% male), 23% have received IVT. In the adjusted analysis, receiving IVT was not associated with mRS ordinal shift (aOR 0.8, 95%CI 0.6 -1.1), nor with functional independence (aOR 1.1, 95% 0.7 - 1.7). However, there was a positive association with excellent outcome (aOR 1.6, 95%CI 1.0 - 2.7). There were no differences in sICH rates at 24-hours (aOR 1.5, 95%CI 0.8 - 2.9), nor 90-day mortality (aOR 0.8, 95% 0.5-1.3).
In this multi-center study of patients who underwent EVT with emergent intracranial stenting, IVT was associated with excellent clinical outcome, possibly due to indication bias, and there were no safety concerns. Receiving IVT should not be a criterion for deferring acute stenting among patients with ICAD-associated LVO and IVT should not be routinely withheld in suspected ICAD cases.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Thrombolytics Among Patients with Emergent Intracranial Stenting After Thrombectomy: Subanalysis of the RESISTANT Registry
- Creators
- Adnan Mujanovic - University Hospital of BernMarta Olive-Gadea - Vall d'Hebron Hospital UniversitariFrancesco Diana - Vall d'Hebron Hospital UniversitariGreta Charlotte Sokeland - University of BernDavid J Seiffge - University Hospital of BernSerdar Geyik - Istanbul Aydın UniversitySongul Senadim - Istanbul Aydın UniversityAmedeo Cervo - Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano NiguardaAndrea Salcuni - Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano NiguardaMariangela Piano - Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano NiguardaManuel Moreu - Hospital Clínico San CarlosAlfonso Lopez-Frías - Hospital Clínico San CarlosAmeer E Hassan - Valley Baptist Medical CenterSamantha Miller - Valley Baptist Medical CenterElena Zapata-Arriaza - Hospital Universitario Virgen del RocíoAsier de Albóniga-Chindurza - Hospital Universitario Virgen del RocíoMauro Bergui - Azienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di TorinoStefano Molinaro - Azienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di TorinoJoão André Sousa - University of CoimbraJoão Sargento-Freitas - University of CoimbraFabio Gomes - University of CoimbraAndrea Alexandre - Agostino Gemelli University PolyclinicAlessandro Pedicelli - Agostino Gemelli University PolyclinicJeremey Hofmeister - University of GenevaPaolo Machi - University of GenevaLuca Scarcia - Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri-MondorErwah Kalsoum - Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri-MondorFabiano Cavalcante - Amsterdam NeuroscienceFouzi Bala - Clinical Investigation Center Plurithematic ToursJosé Manuel Amorim - Hospital BragaTorcato Meira - Hospital BragaSantiago Ortega-Gutierrez - University of IowaAaron Rodriguez-Calienes - University of IowaLeonardo Renieri - Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria CareggiFrancesco Capasso - Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria CareggiDaniele Romano - Ospedali Riuniti San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'AragonaEduardo Bárcena-Ruiz - Hospital Universitario 12 De OctubreDavid Seoane - Hospital Universitario 12 De OctubreMohamad Abdalkader - Boston UniversityPiers Klein - Boston UniversityThanh N Nguyen - Boston UniversityCatarina Perry-da-Câmara - Unidade Local de Saúde de São JoséIsabel Fragata - Unidade Local de Saúde de São JoséDileep Yavagal - University of MiamiJude Hassan Charles - University of MiamiJosé Rodríguez - Hospital Universitario Central de AsturiasPedro Vega - Hospital Universitario Central de AsturiasAtilla Ozcan Ozdemir - Eskişehir Osmangazi UniversityZehra Uysal - Eskişehir Osmangazi UniversityStanislas Smajda - Fondation de RothschildSadiq Al Salaman - Fondation de RothschildJane Khalife - The Neurological InstituteTudor G Jovin - The Neurological InstituteFrancesco Birsachi - Policlinico Umberto IFrancesca Ricchetti - Policlinico Umberto IPedro Castro - Hospital de São JoãoLuis Albuquerque - Hospital de São JoãoAdnan Siddiqui - University at Buffalo, State University of New YorkVinay Jaikumar - University at Buffalo, State University of New YorkPedro Navia - Hospital Universitario La PazNikolaos Ntoulias - University Hospital of BaselMarios Psychogios - University Hospital of BaselMariano Velo - University of MessinaJoaquín Zamarro - Hospital Universitario Virgen de la ArrixacaGonzalo de Paco - Hospital Universitario Virgen de la ArrixacaOsama Zaidat - Bon Secours Mercy HealthYazan Ashouri - Bon Secours Mercy HealthMohammad Almajali - Bon Secours Mercy HealthJuan F Arenillas - Hospital Clínico Universitario de ValladolidAlicia Sierra-Gómez - Hospital Clínico Universitario de ValladolidMichele Romoli - Ospedale “M. Bufalini” di CesenaJoão Pedro de Seabra Marto - Hospital de Egas MonizShadi Yaghi - Brown UniversityThomas Dobrocky - University Hospital of BernJan Gralla - University Hospital of BernUrs Fischer - University of BernMarc Ribo - Vall d'Hebron Hospital UniversitariAlejandro Tomasello - Vall d'Hebron Hospital UniversitariManuel Requena - Vall d'Hebron Hospital UniversitariJohannes Kaesmacher - Clinical Investigation Center Plurithematic Tours
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- International journal of stroke
- DOI
- 10.1177/17474930251400088
- PMID
- 41235791
- NLM abbreviation
- Int J Stroke
- ISSN
- 1747-4949
- eISSN
- 1747-4949
- Publisher
- Sage
- Language
- English
- Electronic publication date
- 11/14/2025
- Academic Unit
- Neurology; Radiology; Iowa Neuroscience Institute; Neurosurgery
- Record Identifier
- 9985027361202771
Metrics
4 Record Views