Journal article
Safety of Intravenous Cangrelor Versus Dual Oral Antiplatelet Loading Therapy in Endovascular Treatment of Tandem Lesions: An Observational Cohort Study
Stroke: vascular and interventional neurology, Vol.3(6), e001020
11/2023
DOI: 10.1161/SVIN.123.001020
Appears in UI Libraries Support Open Access
Abstract
BACKGROUND Procedural intravenous cangrelor has been proposed as an effective platelet inhibition strategy for stenting in acute ischemic stroke. We aimed to compare the safety profile of low‐dose intravenous cangrelor versus dual oral antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) loading in patients with acute cervical tandem lesions. METHODS We retrospectively identified cases from an international multicenter cohort who underwent intraprocedural administration of intravenous cangrelor (15 μg/kg followed by an infusion of 2 μg/kg per min) or DAPT loading during acute tandem lesions intervention. Safety outcomes included rates of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, parenchymal hematoma type 2, petechial hemorrhage, and in‐stent thrombosis. Inverse probability of treatment weighting matching was used to reduce confounding. RESULTS From 691 patients, we included 195 patients, 30 of whom received intravenous cangrelor and 165 DAPT. The DAPT regimens were aspirin+clopidogrel (93.3%) or aspirin+ticagrelor (6.6%). After inverse probability of treatment weighting, the patients treated with cangrelor were not at greater odds of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (odds ratio [OR], 1.30 [95% CI, 0.09–17.3]; P =0.837), symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage–parenchymal hematoma type 2 (OR, 0.54 [95% CI, 0.05–4.98]; P =0.589), or petechial hemorrhage (OR, 1.11 [95% CI, 0.38–3.28]; P =0.836). Similarly, the rate of in‐stent thrombosis was not significantly different between the 2 groups (1.8% versus 0%; P =0.911). CONCLUSION Cangrelor at the half dose of the myocardial infarction protocol showed a similar safety profile compared with the commonly used DAPT loading protocols in patients with acute tandem lesions. Further studies with larger samples are warranted to elucidate the safety of antiplatelet therapy in tandem lesions.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Safety of Intravenous Cangrelor Versus Dual Oral Antiplatelet Loading Therapy in Endovascular Treatment of Tandem Lesions: An Observational Cohort Study
- Creators
- Aaron Rodriguez-Calienes - University of IowaMarion Oliver - ProMedica Toledo HospitalAmeer E. Hassan - Valley Baptist Medical CenterJuan Vivanco-Suarez - Department of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IAAfshin A. Divani - University of New MexicoMarc Ribo - Vall d'Hebron Hospital UniversitariNils Petersen - Yale UniversityMichael Abraham - University of Kansas Medical CenterJohanna Fifi - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiWaldo R. Guerrero - University of South FloridaAmer M. Malik - University of MiamiJames E. Siegler - Cooper University HospitalThanh Nguyen - Boston Medical CenterSunil Sheth - The University of Texas Health Science CenterAlbert Yoo - Texas Back InstituteGuillermo Linares - Saint Louis UniversityNazli Janjua - Pomona Valley Hospital Medical CenterDarko Quispe-Orozco - Department of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IAMilagros Galecio-Castillo - University of IowaHisham Alhajala - Universidad Científica del SurMarco Malaga - University of IowaMudassir Farooqui - University of IowaTudor Jovin - Cooper University HospitalMouhammad Jumaa - ProMedica Toledo HospitalSantiago Ortega-Gutierrez - Department of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA, Department of Neurology Neurosurgery & Radiology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Stroke: vascular and interventional neurology, Vol.3(6), e001020
- DOI
- 10.1161/SVIN.123.001020
- ISSN
- 2694-5746
- eISSN
- 2694-5746
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Language
- English
- Electronic publication date
- 10/03/2023
- Date published
- 11/2023
- Academic Unit
- Neurology; Radiology; Iowa Neuroscience Institute; Neurosurgery
- Record Identifier
- 9984473772402771
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