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Satellite Aerosol Retrieval From Multiangle Polarimetric Measurements: Information Content and Uncertainty Analysis
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Satellite Aerosol Retrieval From Multiangle Polarimetric Measurements: Information Content and Uncertainty Analysis

Wenhui Dong, Minghui Tao, Xiaoguang Xu, Jun Wang, Yi Wang, Lunche Wang, Yinyu Song, Meng Fan and Liangfu Chen
IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol.61, pp.1-13
01/01/2023
DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3264554
url
https://mdsoar.org/bitstreams/8f07862d-73fd-4a3f-a6ca-cd700071641c/downloadView
Open Access

Abstract

The multiangle polarimetric (MAP) instruments have been a focus of recent satellite missions dedicated to enhanced detection of global aerosol microphysical properties. Considering that satellite observations can hardly infer all the unknowns of atmosphere and surface, it is crucial to know how many and which aerosol parameters can be accurately retrieved from these different MAP measurements as well as their uncertainties. In this study, we present a comprehensive insight into the information content of POLarization and Directionality of Earth Reflectance-3 (POLDER-3) and multiviewing, multichannel, multipolarization imager (3MI) observations for aerosol retrievals and estimate posterior errors of corresponding parameters based on the Bayesian theory. The total degree of freedom for signal (DFS) of aerosol retrievals is around 6–8 from POLDER-3 and is raised by [Formula Omitted]1.8–3.5 with 3MI. The retrieval accuracy of volume concentration and effective radius is high (< 4%) in the fine-dominant case for both POLDER-3 and 3MI but gets much lower ([Formula Omitted]8% and [Formula Omitted]15%) in coarse-dominant conditions. Furthermore, the advanced 3MI measurements can upgrade the retrieval uncertainties of POLDER-3 by [Formula Omitted]50%. Though additional shortwave infrared bands of 3MI provide more information regarding coarse particles, the influence of aerosols on surface bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) leads to a decrease in the total DFS. With a prior assumption that variations of refractive index depend on wavelength, satellite retrieval accuracy of the real part (MR) (< 0.03) and imaginary part (MI) (
Accuracy Aerosols Bayesian analysis Bayesian theory Bidirectional reflectance Distribution functions Instruments Parameters Polarimetry Polders Probability theory Reflectance Refractive index Refractivity Retrieval Satellite observation Satellites Short wave radiation Uncertainty analysis Wavelength

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