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Self-reported and P3 event-related potential evaluations of condoms: does what we say match how we feel?
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Self-reported and P3 event-related potential evaluations of condoms: does what we say match how we feel?

Sarah A Lust and Bruce D Bartholow
Psychophysiology, Vol.46(2), pp.420-424
03/2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2008.00775.x
PMCID: PMC4692251
PMID: 19207201
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4692251View
Open Access

Abstract

Research consistently reveals positive self-reported condom evaluations, yet such evaluations often do not predict condom use. Whereas positive self-reports likely reflect social norms regarding prevention of diseases and pregnancy, psychophysiological measures might better assess spontaneous condom evaluations. Here, participants completed a visual oddball task in which condoms and alcoholic beverages were infrequent targets among neutral, positive, and negative context images. Although self-reported condom evaluations were very positive, condom images presented in a negative context produced a smaller P3 than condom images presented in a neutral or positive context, suggesting that spontaneous condom evaluations were more negative than positive. The P3 elicited by alcohol images indicated positive evaluations. The findings underscore the multifaceted nature of evaluations and point to the utility of ERPs for assessing health-related attitudes.
Alcohol Drinking - psychology Attitude Condoms Contraception - psychology Electroencephalography Event-Related Potentials, P300 - physiology Female Humans Male Photic Stimulation Young Adult

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