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Sensitivity of Elastic Properties to Measurement Uncertainties in Laryngeal Muscles With Implications for Voice Fundamental Frequency Prediction
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Sensitivity of Elastic Properties to Measurement Uncertainties in Laryngeal Muscles With Implications for Voice Fundamental Frequency Prediction

Eric J. Hunter, Fariborz Alipour and Ingo R. Titze
Journal of voice, Vol.21(6), pp.641-650
11/01/2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2006.06.004
PMCID: PMC4778974
PMID: 16904867
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4778974View
Open Access

Abstract

This paper discusses the effects of measurement uncertainties when calculating elastic moduli of laryngeal tissue. Small dimensions coupled with highly nonlinear elastic properties exacerbate the uncertainties. The sensitivity of both tangent and secant Young's Modulus was quantified in terms of the coefficient of variation, which depended on measurement of reference length and cross-sectional area. Uncertainties in the measurement of mass, used to calculate cross-sectional area of a small tissue sample, affected Young's Modulus calculations when tissue absorption of the hydrating solution was not accounted for. Uncertainty in reference length had twice the effect on elasticity than other measures. The implication of these measurement errors on predicted fundamental frequency of vocalization is discussed. Refinements on isolated muscle experimental protocols are proposed that pay greatest attention to measures of highest sensitivity.
Elasticity Fundamental frequency Larynx Sensitivity analysis

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