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Serotonin is necessary for place memory in Drosophila
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Serotonin is necessary for place memory in Drosophila

Divya Sitaraman, Melissa Zars, Holly LaFerriere, Yin-Chieh Chen, Alex Sable-Smith, Toshihiro Kitamoto, George E Rottinghaus and Troy Zars
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, Vol.105(14), pp.5579-5584
04/08/2008
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0710168105
PMCID: PMC2291120
PMID: 18385379
url
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0710168105View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Biogenic amines, such as serotonin and dopamine, can be important in reinforcing associative learning. This function is evident as changes in memory performance with manipulation of either of these signals. In the insects, evidence begins to argue for a common role of dopamine in negatively reinforced memory. In contrast, the role of the serotonergic system in reinforcing insect associative learning is either unclear or controversial. We investigated the role of both of these signals in operant place learning in Drosophila . By genetically altering serotonin and dopamine levels, manipulating the neurons that make serotonin and dopamine, and pharmacological treatments we provide clear evidence that serotonin, but not dopamine, is necessary for place memory. Thus, serotonin can be critical for memory formation in an insect, and dopamine is not a universal negatively reinforcing signal.
biogenic amines Biological Sciences learning reinforcement dopamine white-ABC transporter

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