Journal article
Simultaneous cosegmentation of tumors in PET-CT images using deep fully convolutional networks
Medical physics (Lancaster), Vol.46(2), pp.619-633
02/2019
DOI: 10.1002/mp.13331
PMCID: PMC6527327
PMID: 30537103
Abstract
To investigate the use and efficiency of 3-D deep learning, fully convolutional networks (DFCN) for simultaneous tumor cosegmentation on dual-modality nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) images.
We used DFCN cosegmentation for NSCLC tumors in PET-CT images, considering both the CT and PET information. The proposed DFCN-based cosegmentation method consists of two coupled three-dimensional (3D)-UNets with an encoder-decoder architecture, which can communicate with the other in order to share complementary information between PET and CT. The weighted average sensitivity and positive predictive values denoted as Scores, dice similarity coefficients (DSCs), and the average symmetric surface distances were used to assess the performance of the proposed approach on 60 pairs of PET/CTs. A Simultaneous Truth and Performance Level Estimation Algorithm (STAPLE) of 3 expert physicians' delineations were used as a reference. The proposed DFCN framework was compared to 3 graph-based cosegmentation methods.
Strong agreement was observed when using the STAPLE references for the proposed DFCN cosegmentation on the PET-CT images. The average DSCs on CT and PET are 0.861 ± 0.037 and 0.828 ± 0.087, respectively, using DFCN, compared to 0.638 ± 0.165 and 0.643 ± 0.141, respectively, when using the graph-based cosegmentation method. The proposed DFCN cosegmentation using both PET and CT also outperforms the deep learning method using either PET or CT alone.
The proposed DFCN cosegmentation is able to outperform existing graph-based segmentation methods. The proposed DFCN cosegmentation shows promise for further integration with quantitative multimodality imaging tools in clinical trials.
Details
- Title: Subtitle
- Simultaneous cosegmentation of tumors in PET-CT images using deep fully convolutional networks
- Creators
- Zisha Zhong - Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USAYusung Kim - Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USAKristin Plichta - Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USABryan G Allen - Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USALeixin Zhou - Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USAJohn Buatti - Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USAXiaodong Wu - Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA
- Resource Type
- Journal article
- Publication Details
- Medical physics (Lancaster), Vol.46(2), pp.619-633
- DOI
- 10.1002/mp.13331
- PMID
- 30537103
- PMCID
- PMC6527327
- NLM abbreviation
- Med Phys
- ISSN
- 0094-2405
- eISSN
- 2473-4209
- Publisher
- United States
- Grant note
- U01CA140206 / NCI NIH HHS R01 EB004640 / NIBIB NIH HHS R21 CA209874 / NCI NIH HHS UL1 TR002537 / NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR002537 / NCI NIH HHS P01 CA217797 / NCI NIH HHS 1R21CA209874 / NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862 / NCI NIH HHS U01 CA140206 / NCI NIH HHS
- Language
- English
- Date published
- 02/2019
- Academic Unit
- Electrical and Computer Engineering; Radiation Oncology; Neurosurgery; Otolaryngology
- Record Identifier
- 9984046812102771
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