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Spatial distribution of intraflagellar transport proteins in vertebrate photoreceptors
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Spatial distribution of intraflagellar transport proteins in vertebrate photoreceptors

Katherine Luby-Phelps, Joseph Fogerty, Sheila A Baker, Gregory J Pazour and Joseph C Besharse
Vision research (Oxford), Vol.48(3), pp.413-423
02/2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.visres.2007.08.022
PMCID: PMC2276311
PMID: 17931679
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2007.08.022View
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

Intraflagellar transport (IFT) of a ∼17S particle containing at least 16 distinct polypeptides is required for the assembly and maintenance of cilia and flagella. Although both genetic and biochemical evidence suggest a role for IFT in vertebrate photoreceptors, the spatial distribution of IFT proteins within photoreceptors remains poorly defined. We have evaluated the distribution of 4 IFT proteins using a combination of immunocytochemistry and rod-specific overexpression of GFP tagged IFT proteins. Endogenous IFT proteins are most highly concentrated within the inner segment, around the basal body, and within the outer segment IFT proteins are localized in discrete particles along the entire length of the axoneme. IFT52-GFP and IFT57-GFP mimicked this pattern in transgenic Xenopus.
Rhodopsin Intraflagellar transport Microtubule Connecting cilium Kinesin Photoreceptor

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