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Stem cell sources and characterization in the development of cell-based products for treating retinal disease: An NEI Town Hall report
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Stem cell sources and characterization in the development of cell-based products for treating retinal disease: An NEI Town Hall report

Ashley M Fortress, Kiyoharu J Miyagishima, Amberlynn A Reed, Sally Temple, Dennis O Clegg, Budd A Tucker, Timothy A Blenkinsop, George Harb, Thomas N Greenwell, Tenneille E Ludwig, …
Stem cell research & therapy, Vol.14(1), 53
03/29/2023
DOI: 10.1186/s13287-023-03282-y
PMCID: PMC10053463
PMID: 36978104
url
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-023-03282-yView
Published (Version of record) Open Access

Abstract

National Eye Institute recently issued a new Strategic Plan outlining priority research areas for the next 5 years. Starting cell source for deriving stem cell lines is as an area with gaps and opportunities for making progress in regenerative medicine, a key area of emphasis within the NEI Strategic Plan. There is a critical need to understand how starting cell source affects the cell therapy product and what specific manufacturing capabilities and quality control standards are required for autologous vs allogeneic stem cell sources. With the goal of addressing some of these questions, in discussion with the community-at-large, NEI hosted a Town Hall at the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology annual meeting in May 2022. This session leveraged recent clinical advances in autologous and allogeneic RPE replacement strategies to develop guidance for upcoming cell therapies for photoreceptors, retinal ganglion cells, and other ocular cell types. Our focus on stem cell-based therapies for RPE underscores the relatively advanced stage of RPE cell therapies to patients with several ongoing clinical trials. Thus, this workshop encouraged lessons learned from the RPE field to help accelerate progress in developing stem cell-based therapies in other ocular tissues. This report provides a synthesis of the key points discussed at the Town Hall and highlights needs and opportunities in ocular regenerative medicine.
Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy Humans Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells - metabolism Pluripotent Stem Cells Retinal Diseases - metabolism Retinal Diseases - therapy Retinal Pigment Epithelium - metabolism Stem Cell Transplantation

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