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Stopping the control arm in response to the DSMB: Mother's choice of HIV prophylaxis during breastfeeding in the BAN Study
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Stopping the control arm in response to the DSMB: Mother's choice of HIV prophylaxis during breastfeeding in the BAN Study

Charity Chavula, Dustin Long, Enalla Mzembe, Dumbani Kayira, Charles Chasela, Michael G. Hudgens, Mina Hosseinipour, Caroline C. King, Sascha Ellington, Margret Chigwenembe, …
Contemporary clinical trials, Vol.33(1), pp.55-59
01/01/2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2011.10.006
PMCID: PMC3253884
PMID: 22041453
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3253884View
Open Access

Abstract

The Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) for the Breastfeeding, Antiretrovirals, and Nutrition study, a clinical trial aimed to prevent postnatal HIV transmission, recommended halting randomization to the enhanced standard-of-care (control) arm. The 67 mother–infant pairs on the control arm and less than 21 weeks postpartum at the time of the DSMB recommendation were read a script informing them of the DSMB decision and offering them the maternal or infant antiretroviral interventions for the remainder of the 28-week breastfeeding period. This paper describes the BAN study response to the DSMB decision and what the women on the control arm chose, when given a choice to start the maternal or infant antiretroviral interventions.
Antiretorival prophylaxis Breastfeeding Postnatal HIV transmission

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