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Stress shielding effect in pressure-assisted binder jetting
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Stress shielding effect in pressure-assisted binder jetting

Levi Kirby, Fan Fei and Xuan Song
Powder technology, Vol.415, p.118146
02/2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2022.118146

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Abstract

A key challenge in binder jet additive manufacturing is the low density of fabricated parts. An emerging approach to mitigate the low density is comprised of in-situ uniaxial compression of the print. However, the applied pressure prompts a heterogeneous stress network between the ink-saturated print and the surrounding loose powder, i.e., stress shielding. In this work, we aim to investigate the effects of printing parameters on inducing stress shielding during compaction of a selectively inkjetted powder bed. We find that when compacted with dry powders, saturated powders experienced significantly reduced stresses. The size of print area occupied by the ink-saturated powder played a major role as a decreasing print area led to a more significant disparity in stress between the two regions. Lastly, a higher ink concentration within the print led to a more notable stress shielding effect in the printed region. [Display omitted] •Saturated powders experienced reduced stresses when co-compacted with dry ones.•A smaller print area leads to a more significant disparity in stress in powder bed.•A higher ink concentration leads to a more notable stress shielding effect.•Compaction properties of different regions influence the stress shielding effect.
Binder jetting Internal stress Particle packing Powder processing Stress shielding

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