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Subcellular interactions between parallel fibre and climbing fibre signals in Purkinje cells predict sensitivity of classical conditioning to interstimulus interval
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Subcellular interactions between parallel fibre and climbing fibre signals in Purkinje cells predict sensitivity of classical conditioning to interstimulus interval

Jeanette Hellgren Kotaleski, D. Lester and K. T. Blackwell
Integrative physiological and behavioral science, Vol.37(4), pp.265-292
10/01/2002
DOI: 10.1007/BF02734249
PMID: 12645844

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Abstract

Classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane response requires a specific temporal interval between conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus, and produces an increase in Protein Kinase C (PKC) activation in Purkinje cells. To evaluate whether biochemical interactions within the Purkinje cell may explain the temporal sensitivity, a model of PKC activation by Ca2+, diacylglycerol (DAG), and arachidonic acid (AA) is developed. Ca2+ elevation is due to CF stimulation and IP3 induced Ca2+ release (IICR). DAG and IP3 result from PF stimulation, while AA results from phospholipase A2 (PLA(2)). Simulations predict increased PKC activation when PF stimulation precedes CF stimulation by 0.1 to 3 s. The sensitivity of IICR to the temporal relation between PF and CF stimulation, together with the buffering system of Purkinje cells, significantly contribute to the temporal sensitivity.
Computer Modeling calcium classical conditioning inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate IP3 induced calcium release long-term depression LTD membrane protein kinase C Purkinje cell range

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