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Surface induced asymmetry of acceptor wave functions
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Surface induced asymmetry of acceptor wave functions

C Celebi, J K Garleff, A Yu Silov, A M Yakunin, P M Koenraad, W Van Roy, J-M Tang and M E Flatté
Physical review letters, Vol.104(8), pp.086404-1/4
02/26/2010
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.086404
PMID: 20366956
url
https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/e908e868-f51e-44ac-839c-0f62aa738b5fView
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Abstract

Measurements of the local density of states of individual acceptors in III-V semiconductors show that the symmetry of the acceptor states strongly depends on the depth of the atom below a (110) surface. Tight-binding calculations performed for a uniformly strained bulk material demonstrate that strain induced by the surface relaxation is responsible for the observed depth-dependent symmetry breaking of acceptor wave functions. As this effect is strongest for weakly bound acceptors, it explains within a unified approach the commonly observed triangular shapes of shallow acceptors and the crosslike shapes of deeply bound acceptor states in III-V materials.

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